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PanamaCity travel guide

Panama City contrasts dramatically—gleaming skyscrapers of the "Singapore of Latin America" overlook the colonial gem of Casco Viejo. The Panama Canal engineering marvel connects oceans while rainforests reach the city edge. Banking hub, biodiverse paradise, and crossroads of the Americas rolled into one.

Language

Spanish (English common)

Currency

US Dollar (USD) / Balboa (PAB)

Timezone

EST (GMT-5)

Best time

December to April (dry season)

Budget/day

$80-180

When to visit

Jan

24 to 32°C

Feb

24 to 33°C

Mar

24 to 34°C

Apr

25 to 34°C

May

24 to 32°C

Jun

24 to 31°C

Jul

24 to 31°C

Aug

24 to 31°C

Sep

24 to 31°C

Oct

23 to 30°C

Nov

23 to 30°C

Dec

24 to 31°C

Very High season High season Moderate season Low season

Safety

Medium Risk

Safe in tourist areas. Some neighborhoods to avoid.

Women travellers

Exercise standard precautions. Research specific areas before visiting. Use registered transport services. Avoid isolated areas at night.

Culture & etiquette

Casual. Smart casual for upscale restaurants.
  • + Miraflores Locks—watch ships transit, best in morning
  • + Casco Viejo gentrifying rapidly—colonial charm meets rooftop bars
  • + USD used everywhere—no need to exchange
  • + San Blas islands day trip—Guna indigenous culture
  • - Don't display expensive items
  • - Don't share too much with strangers
  • - Don't ignore local customs
  • - Don't assume everyone speaks English

Food to try

Ceviche

Panama's distinctive version uses fresh corvina (sea bass) diced and marinated in lime juice with culantro (serrated coriander), ají chombo (Caribbean hot pepper) and onion; served in plastic cups at the Mercado de Mariscos

Sancocho (chicken soup)

Panama's national dish and prescribed hangover cure—chicken stewed with ñame (taro), corn, plantain and culantro for 2 hours; every Panamanian family holds its sancocho recipe as cultural heritage requiring generational transmission

Patacones (fried plantain)

Twice-fried unripe green plantain slices—smashed flat between frying; golden, crispy and neutral-tasting, used as a vehicle for everything from shredded beef to ceviche; Panama's most universal side dish and snack

Ropa vieja

Shredded slow-braised beef in tomato, peppers and onion sauce; Panama's Caribbean coast version is slightly sweeter with achiote coloring; a Casco Viejo lunch institution served with white rice and patacones

Arroz con pollo

Seasoned yellow rice cooked with chicken pieces, annatto oil and culantro; Panama's complete family meal served at political events, quinceañeras and roadside restaurants with equal ceremony; simple, satisfying and unmistakably Panamanian

Hidden gems

Miraflores Locks at 9am (Canal Viewing)Ancon Hill (Cerro Ancon)Biomuseo (Frank Gehry)Metropolitan Natural Park (In-City Rainforest)Casco Viejo Rooftop Walk at Sunset

Details are indicative and may change. Verify visa, safety, and entry requirements before travel.